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Lightning can be hotter than the surface of the sun

By: Marcus Vinicius

The temperature of lightning is determined by its size and composition. The larger the radius, the longer it takes to cool down. The air around the spokes can be heated by friction, but that doesn't mean the spokes are cold.
Did you know that lightning can be hotter than the surface of the sun? 

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Introduction

The intense heat of lightning is what makes it dangerous. But did you know that in some cases the rays can be hotter than the surface of the sun?

This happens because the temperature of lightning can reach 30,000 Kelvin (K) while the surface temperature of the sun is around 5,500 K. The difference is so great that the rays are emitted as a superheated gas and, when they reach the air , cause fires.
That's why it's so important to take shelter in a storm shelter during a storm. Not just to avoid lightning, but also to avoid the fires that can be caused by it.

What is a ray?

Lightning is formed when clouds move quickly and the air pressure inside the clouds drops. This causes the water particles in the clouds to be attracted to the heavier particles in the center of the cloud. When the particles collide, they generate an electrical shock that can be seen as lightning.
Lightning can be dangerous because it can cause burns, electric shocks and even death. People should avoid standing near trees or other tall objects during a thunderstorm, as this increases the risk of being struck by lightning.

Temperature that lightning can reach

Lightning is one of the biggest sources of heat that exist. The temperature of lightning can reach over 30,000 degrees Celsius, which is hotter than the surface of the sun. Lightning can be so hot that it can melt metal and vaporize rocks.
The temperature of lightning is so high that it can be extremely dangerous. A single bolt of lightning can cause severe burns and even kill a person.
The temperature of lightning can reach over 30,000 degrees Celsius, which is hotter than the surface of the sun. A person who is struck by lightning can suffer severe burns or even death.

The sun

The sun is a yellow star that shines in the sky and gives us light and warmth. He is very hot, but the rays are even hotter. Lightning can be so hot that it melts metal.

The sun is part of the Solar System, which is made up of eight planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. In addition there are many other objects in space like asteroids, comets and stars. The Solar System is a very small part of the Milky Way, which is a big galaxy. The Milky Way has about 100 million stars and the Solar System is just one of them.
The sun is 150 million km from Earth and it takes about 8 minutes for the sun's rays to reach us. Sunlight is very important for life on Earth. It makes plants grow and gives us vitamin D.

The sun is a very big and hot star. It is made of gas and dust and has a very hot core where nuclear fusion takes place. The temperature at the sun's core is around 15 million degrees Celsius! The core heat is what keeps the sun alive for so long. The sun was born 4.6 billion years ago and will continue to shine for another 5 billion years. After that, he will turn into a red giant and die.

The sun is one of the most important stars for human life. He gives us light and heat and makes plants grow. Without the sun, Earth would be a very cold and dark place. However, it also has its risks such as melting glaciers and the ability to cause skin cancer.

Temperature of the sun's surface

The surface temperature of the sun is approximately 6000 Kelvin. However, the sun's rays can reach much higher temperatures. In fact, the sun's rays are so hot that they can vaporize metal!
The highest temperature recorded in a solar beam was approximately 18 million Kelvin.

Conclusion

When lightning strikes the ground, the temperature can reach 30,000 degrees Celsius. This is hotter than the surface of the Sun, which has a temperature of approximately 5500 degrees Celsius.

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